E-fodyainyaya ine gakava, uye vari kurova misoro yenhau zvakare vachiti vanogona "kusimudzira hutano" uye "kuderedza kufa".Ndechipi chokwadi chiri pamisoro yenyaya?
Chirevo chakabudiswa nhasi neRoyal College of Physicians (RCP) chinoratidza kuti fodya yemagetsi inogona kubatsira mukuderedza rufu nekuremara kunokonzerwa.kusvuta.
Chirevo chinoratidza kuti kushandisa e-cigarettes seyamuro yekurega kusvuta zvakanyanya kushoma kune hutano hwako pane kuputa fodya.Rinotiwo basa refodya mukubatsira kudzivirira kufa nekuremara kunokonzerwa nekuputa fodya rinofanirwa kutariswa nemazvo.
Kusimba uye kushaya simba kweshumo
Simba reshumo ndidzo nyanzvi dzakabatsira pazviri.Izvi zvaisanganisira Public Health England's Head of Tobacco Control, Chief Executive of Action on Smoking and Health (UK), uye 19 mapurofesa nevatsvakurudzi vanobva kuEngland neCanada avo.nyanzvi pakusvuta, hutano, uye maitiro.
Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti RCP inyanzvi yenhengo yeboka revanachiremba.Ivo havasi vaongorori uye mushumo hauna kubva patsvagiridzo itsva.Panzvimbo pezvo vanyori veshumo iboka rinoshanda renyanzvi dzezvehutano vari kungovandudza nekuzivisa maonero avo ekuderedza kukuvadzwa kwekuputa fodya muUK, vachitarisa nezve e-fodya.Uyezve, maonero avo anobva pane zvishoma zvitsvakurudzo zviripo zviripo, uye vanobvuma kuti hazvisati zvanyatsojeka kana e-cigarettes yakachengeteka munguva refu.Ivo vakati: "Kumwe kutsvagisa kunodiwa kuratidza kuchengeteka kwenguva refu kwee-fodya.”
Zvakare, iyo RCP isangano rakazvimirira uye kunyangwe ichigona kuita kurudziro pane e-fodya kuhurumende, haina simba rekumanikidza.Nokudaro chidimbu chemushumo uyu ndechekuti inopa mazano, akadai se "kusimudzira e-cigarettes", asi kana izvi zvichaitika zviri nehurumende.
Kuburitswa kwenhau
Musoro weExpress waiti "E-fodya inogona kuwedzera hutano hweBrits uye kuderedza kufa kubva mukuputa".Kubatanidza kusvuta e-cigarette nekusimudzira hutano, sezvaungaita nekudya zvine hutano kana chiitiko chitsva chemuviri, zvinotsausa.Mumushumo iyo RCP yakangotaura kuti e-fodya iri nani kana ichienzaniswafodya yefodya.Kuzvisvuta hakuzo "kurisa" hutano hwevanhu, zvisinei, paizove nekubatsirwa kune vanhu vakatoputa fodya yefodya kuti vachinje kune e-fodya.
Saizvozvowo musoro weTelegraph "Muviri wevanachiremba unokurudzira zvakasimba e-cigarettes seimwe nzira yehutano kune kusvuta sezvo mitemo yeEU inovaita kuti ive isina simba," yakapa pfungwa yokuti e-cigarettes yakanaka, pane kungoita zvishoma zvakashata zvichienzaniswa nefodya yenguva dzose.
Iyo BHF View
Dr Mike Knapton, Associate Medical Director kuBritish Heart Foundation, vakati: “Kurega kuputa ndicho chinhu chimwe chete chakanakisa chaungaita kune hutano hwemwoyo wako.Kusvuta kunokonzera zvakananga chirwere chemwoyo, chirwere chekufema, pamwe nekenza dzakawanda uye pasinei ne70 muzana yevasvuta vanoda kurega, kuchine vanhu vakuru vanosvika mamiriyoni mapfumbamwe muUK vanoputa.

“Midzanga yee-fodya midziyo mitsva inowanzoshandiswa nevasvuta inoburitsa chikakananda pasina fodya, uye inzira inobudirira yekuderedza kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa.Tinogamuchira chirevo ichi chinoti e-fodya inogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi kubva mukuputa uye kuderedza njodzi yerufu nekuremara.
“Kune 2.6 miriyoni vanoshandisa e-fodya muUK, uye vakawanda vanoputa fodya vari kuishandisa kubatsira kurega.Kunyangwe kutsvagisa kwakawanda kuchidikanwa kumisikidza kuchengetedzwa kwenguva refu kwe-e-fodya, ivo vangangokonzera zvakanyanya kukuvadza kuhutano hwako kupfuura kuputa fodya. "
Kutanga kwegore rino tsvakurudzo yakatsigirwa neBHF yakawana izvozvoe-fodyavakunda marapirwo echikakananda ane rezinesi akadai seNRT, chingamu kana zvigamba zveganda senzira inonyanyozivikanwa yerutsigiro yekumisa kuputa, uye zvinoramba zvichiwedzera mukurumbira.