People's Daily Online, Beijing, Kubvumbi 14 (Mutori wenhau Li Dong) nguva pfupi yadarika, iyo State Administration yeMusika Regulation uye State Tobacco Monopoly Administration yevakuru vakakodzera kunyanya "e-fodyamanejimendi Matanho" uye "e-fodya" zviyero zvenyika uye mimwe mibvunzo yakakodzera.

Kubva muna Chivabvu 1, mutemo unorambidza kutengeswa kwemafutae-fodyakunze kwefodya-e-fodya neavo vane self-added aerosol.Musi waKubvumbi 8, iyo State Administration yeMarket Regulation (Standardization Administration) yakapa chiyero chenyika chee-fodya.Munhu ari mukati mekosi yekudzidza anoratidza, ane mwero wekugona kutsamira paari, ane data rekugona kubata anozounza kune iyo indasitiri yekumisikidza kusimudzira kuti ipe nzvimbo yakafara.

Sekureva kwemukuru kubva kuState Tobacco Monopoly Administration, Matanho anobata kugadzirwa, kutengesa, kutakurwa, kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika, kutungamira uye kutonga.e-fodya, uye kunyanya kutsanangura zvidzidzo, zvidzidzo uye zviyero zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa.

Zvinoenderana nemutemo wePeople's Republic of China pamusoro pefodya monopoly "nemitemo yayo yekushandisa, kubva pakugadzirisa" mirairo yePeople's Republic of China pamusoro pefodya monopoly > sarudzo "(inozonzi" sarudzo ") pa Mbudzi 10, 2021, kubva pazuva rekuziviswa kwekugadzirwa kwefodya yemagetsi uye mabasa ekushanda kwebhizinesi achawana mvumo yekuwana, zvigadzirwa zvichasangana nechiyero chenyika, Kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwefodya yemagetsi kunoenderana nemirairo yakakodzera uye zvimwe zvinodiwa.

Vashandi vanobatana vakati, vachifunga nezve "electronic utsi manejimendi nzira", "fodya dzemagetsi" chiyero chenyika uye mutemo unotsigira, kuitwa kwemaitiro, kuvimbisa kodzero dziri pamutemo uye zvine chekuita nemagetsi ekugadzira fodya vanoshanda, zviri nani kuita zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvemitemo, kuchengetedza hutano hwevanhu uye kuchengetedza zviri pamutemo. kodzero uye zvido zvevatengi, dhipatimendi refodya monopoly manejimendi pasi peState Council pane "chisarudzo", mushure mekushambadzwa kweSeta nguva yekuchinja, uye kujekesa zvinodiwa zvinoenderana nenguva yekuchinja.Tichifunga nezvenyaya yekuti Matanho eKutungamira kweE-fodyaichatanga kushanda muna Chivabvu 1, 2022 uye chiyero cheNyika cheE-fodya chichatanga kushanda muna Gumiguru 1, 2022, zvakatemwa kuti nguva yekuchinja ichapera munaGunyana 30, 2022.

"Munguva yeshanduko, mabhizinesi anoteedzera kutungamira kwezviremera kuita mabasa ekugadzira uye ebhizinesi, uye kusimbisa kushambadza uye kuita kwemirairo nemaitiro ekudzidziswa."Guo Guangdong, mukuru wekutevedzera uye kutaurirana neveruzhinji kuaierbaita Technology, akataura kuti kuburitswa kwee-fodya Management Measures uye inosungirwa yenyika zviyero zvefodya e-fodya zviitiko zvakajairwa mukuita pamutemo uye kusimudzira kwakamisikidzwa kweindasitiri, uye isu. tenda kuti indasitiri ichave yakarongeka mune ramangwana.

Mune maonero aChen Zhong, ane-fodyainyanzvi yeindasitiri, nguva yekuchinja yekutarisa e-fodya ichapera munaGunyana 30, izvo zvinoita kuti nguva yakakwana yekuti mapato ese ari muindasitiri aite kusimudzira tekinoroji uye shanduko yechigadzirwa, uye nekupa zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nemitemo yenyika kune vatengi, zvichiratidza kutarisisa kwakanaka kwevakuru vane hunyanzvi pamusoro peindasitiri.

"Chiyero chenyika ye-e-cigarette uye mutemo we-e-fodya zvinowirirana.Mushure meGumiguru 1, pachave neyakavhurika, yakajeka uye inomanikidzirwa mwero wekugadzira, kugadzira uye kutengesa e-fodya muChina, izvo zvichave zvakanyanya kusimbisa kune vatengi kana vachishandisa zvigadzirwa uye kubatsira kusimudzira kusimudzirae-fodyaindustry.”Chen akadaro.

Tichitarisa nyaya yerezenisi yefodya monopoly ine chekuita nevemisika, munhu anotungamira HurumendeFodyaMonopoly Administration yakataura kuti avo vanoita zvekugadzira uye bhizinesi zviitiko zve e-fodya, aerosols uye nicotine ye e-fodya vanofanirwa kunyorera kubazi refodya monopoly manejimendi kuti vawane rezenisi rebhizimusi rekugadzira fodya maererano nemutemo.Bhizinesi rinenge rawana rezenisi rebhizimusi rekutengesa fodya, nemvumo yebazi rinoona nezvefodya monopoly, richachinja marezinesi risati rapinda mubhizimusi rekutengesa fodya yemagetsi;Aninani anoita bhizimusi rekutengesa fodya yemagetsi anonyorera kubazi refodya monopoly administration rezenisi rekutengesa fodya kana kushandura nzvimbo yerezinesi zvinoenderana nemutemo.

Kumisa zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo sekutengesa kwemidzanga yemagetsiMukuru, akati anogona kufonera nharembozha yekutarisa misika yefodya inoti 12313 kana kuburikidza nebazi refodya monopoly administration yehurumende padandemutande remachaneli kuti vape ruzivo rwekuita zvisiri pamutemo, bazi refodya monopoly administration richaona magadzirirwo efodya. nekuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzemutemo dzevatengi uye zvido zvavo.

“Mudanho rinotevera, bazi refodya Monopoly manejimendi reThe State Council richaburitsa magwaro ane chekuita negwara.e-fodyarezinesi manejimendi, ongororo yehunyanzvi, kutariswa kwechigadzirwa uye mamwe akakodzera marongero uye kuita mitemo, kusanganisira kutarisa kwemhando uye cheki cheki, chitupa uye kuyedza, kurongedza zvigadzirwa, etc. Rongedza nemadhipatimendi akakodzera kudzidza nekugadzira marongero pamusoro pezviratidzo zvekunyevera, kuongorora uye kuyedza masangano, mutero, kuunza, kupinda uye kutakura, uye kumisikidza nekuvandudza masystem anotsigira."Munhu aitungamirira akadaro.